温州元宵参龙仪式及其唱词的类型与创作程式--以瓯海区梧田街道霞王村为考察重点

Type and Creation Pattern of Canlong Ceremony and Libretto for Lantern Festival in Wenzhou--Focus on Investigation of Xiawang Village,Wutian Street,Ouhai District

温州元宵节参龙是具有地方性特色的民俗活动,它的仪式过程包括准备活动和正式仪式两部分,其唱词类型主要包括敬神词、香案词、祝贺词三大类。参龙词的创作遵循一定的程式,具有重复出现的典型场景以及演唱时的传统语域风格。温州元宵参龙活动内容丰富,已在当地传承了近百年,有着极其丰富的内在文化价值,对当地的精神文化建设具有重要的意义。

Canlong for Lantern Festival in Wenzhou is a folk activity with local characteristics.Its ceremony process includes preparation activity and formal ceremony.The libretto types mainly include worship words,incense burner table words and congratulation words.The creation of Canlong words follows certain pattern,with repeated typical scenes and traditional register style during singing.With a history of nearly 100 years and very being rich inherent cultural value,Canlong for Lantern Festival in Wenzhou is rich in contents and has an important significance for local spiritual culture construction.