基于大数据的特色新型智库平台建设研究——以广东智库信息化平台为例

Research on the Construction of Characteristic New Think Tank Platform Based on Big Data:Taking Guangdong Think Tank Information Platform for Example

[目的/意义]创建与国家发展相适应的中国特色新型智库,是大数据时代的客观要求。[方法/过程]本研究根据《关于加强中国特色新型智库建设的意见》中提出智库建设要具备"功能完备的信息采集分析系统"这一基本标准要求,提出构建基于大数据的新型智库信息化平台的设想,通过设立智能采集、专家推荐、智能查询、数据中心、智库连接、知识定制、科研协同、成果评价、权威发布等多系统功能集一体的共享操作平台,为研究者在大数据环境下利用信息采集分析系统集智创新提高科研能力和效率,以此解决在移动互联网情景下专家跨时空、跨领域合作协同创新专业匹配难或情报服务不精准或因未连接上大数据产生的信息孤岛现象导致研究成果数据不充分或完成任务滞后于决策需求等问题。[结果/结论]本研究的理论成果与实际建设证明,智库的信息化平台构建为传统科研方式向智能化的数据科学与社会科学相结合的研究方式转型,在创新性地完备信息采集分析系统功能、提高科研工作效率和科学决策数据精确度、减少重复劳动、最大限度利用专家集智创新和情报数据资源共享等方面发挥有效作用。

[Purpose/significance]It is an objective requirement in the era of big data to create a new type of think tank with Chinese characteristics adapted to national development.[Method/process]According to the Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of New Type Think Tanks with Chinese Characteristics, which proposes that the construction of think tanks must have the basic standard requirement of"information collection and analysis system with complete function", the research innovatively proposes the idea of building a new think tank information platform based on big data. In other words, it puts forward to set up multi-system functions, such as intelligent collection, expert scanning, intelligent inquire, data center, think tank connection, knowledge customization, scientific research collaboration,results evaluation and authoritative release through the platform and integrate them to operate on a shared platform for researchers to improve capacity and efficiency when they use the information collection and analysis system to focus on innovation in a big data environment. In this way, it solves the problem of inaccurate professional matching or intelligence services, and insufficient research data due to information islands caused by unconnected big data or time delay for decision in completing tasks and other issues when experts cooperate and collaboratively innovate across time and space in the mobile internet situation.[Result/conclusion]The theoretical results and practical construction of the research proves that the construction of the information platform of the think tank plays an effective role in transforming the traditional scientific research method into a research method that combines intelligent data science and social science, and perfecting the functions of the information collection and analysis system in an innovative way, improving scientific research work efficiency and scientific decision data accuracy, reducing duplication of labor, maximizing the use of expert intelligence innovation and the sharing of intelligence data resource and so on.