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体外膜肺氧合在围术期的应用进展 被引量:8

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摘要 体外膜肺氧合(extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,ECMO)是一项短期替代心肺功能的技术手段,通过CPB设备,将静脉血引出体外氧合,清除CO 2后,再用泵将氧合的血液回输到体内,保证机体器官和组织的氧合和血流灌注,经过40多年的应用,目前已发展为成熟和有效的体外支持生命的技术。近年来,随着人口老龄化,心、肺、大血管和器官移植的手术也日趋增多,短期的ECMO支持治疗在围术期的应用也得到了发展。现将ECMO在围术期的应用进展作一综述。
出处 《临床麻醉学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第10期1034-1037,共4页 Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology
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