基于区块链技术文化创意产业知识产权保护研究

Research of Intellectual Property Protection of Cultural and Creative Industries Based on Block Chain Technology

文化创意产业发展呈现新趋势,与科技的深度融合正在成为重要的发展方向,区块链技术对其知识产权保护正在发挥积极作用。但作为一种新兴技术,区块链应用中存在技术发展的不成熟影响目标实现、智能合约的多重制约束缚应用拓展、法律与技术治理的协同性欠缺限制融合发展等困境。基于区块链技术的文化创意产业知识产权保护路径,在技术层面应侧重构建专门化多层次区块链体系,在法律层面应置于传统合同法框架内设计智能合约规则,在治理层面需明确系统内部责任界定,在应用层面宜单设知识产权外部监管机构,促进区块链技术与文化创意产业知识产权保护融合发展。

The development of cultural and creative industries presents new trends and new changes.The deep integration of culture and technology has become an important engine to promote the high-quality development of cultural industry in the new era.Blockchain technology is of great application value in dealing with the intellectual property protection.However,as an emerging technology,the blockchain face such dilemmas as immature technology development affecting the realization of its goals,the multiple constraints of smart contracts restricting its application expansion,and the lack of synergy between legislation and technological governance restricting its integrative development.Therefore,the intellectual property protection path of cultural and creative industries based on blockchain technology should focus on building a specialized multi-level blockchain system in the perspective of technology,design smart contract rules within the framework of traditional contract law in the perspective of the legislation,clearly define the internal responsibility in the perspective of governance,separately establish an external supervision for intellectual property rights in the perspective of application so as to promote the integrative development of blockchain technology and intellectual property protection in cultural and creative industries.