临床药师干预前后神经内科国家基本药物使用情况分析

Analysis of the Use of national essential Drugs in Neurology before and after Intervention by Clinical Pharmacists

目的分析临床药师干预前后本院神经内科国家基本药物使用数量比及金额比变化,评价干预效果。方法利用医院HIS系统及PASS合理用药系统,调取2018年1月—2018年7月(干预前)和2019年1月—2019年7月(干预后)郑州市第一人民医院神经内科全部住院患者病历,对比分析国家基本药物使用数量比和金额比变化。结果干预后本院神经内科国家基本药物使用数量比为66.18%,较干预前的41.32%有所上升,差异显著(P<0.05);金额比由干预前的11.53%上升至34.92%。结论临床药师对神经内科国家基本药物使用的干预效果良好,提高了国家基本药物使用率。

Objective To analyze the changes of the ratio of quantity and amount of national essential drugs used in department of neurology before and after intervention by clinical pharmacists,and to evaluate the effect of intervention.Methods The medical records of all inpatients in department of neurology of Zhengzhou First People's Hospital in January 2018,July 2018(before intervention)and July 2019(after intervention)were collected by using HIS system and rational drug use(PASS)system,a comparative analysis was made of the changes in the quantity ratio and the amount ratio of national essential drug use.Results After intervention,the ratio of the amount of national essential drugs used was 66.18%,which was higher than that of 41.32%before intervention(P<0.05),and the amount ratio increased from 11.53%to 34.92%.Conclusion The intervention effect of clinical pharmacists on the use of national essential drugs in department of neurology is good,and the use rate of national essential drugs is increased.