摘要
中小河流无论从防洪、供水、生态环境保护等方面均具有举足轻重的作用,其位置偏远,地理条件复杂,监测设施不完善,因此,认知其水文过程十分重要。选取无水文监测资料的茫溪河,通过构建降雨-径流-水动力多要素耦合计算机数值模拟模型,建立水文过程预报系统,模拟茫溪河的径流过程。研究可为无资料地区的水文预报探索一种方法,为其他无资料地区提供参考,从而为复杂流域水资源管理提供技术支撑。
Small-and medium-size rivers play a decisive role in flood control,water supply,ecological environment protection and other aspects.However,their location is remote,geographical conditions are complex,and monitoring facilities are not perfect.Therefore,it is important to understand hydrological process of small watersheds.Mangxi River without hydrological monitoring data is selected,and hydrological process prediction system is established to simulate the runoff process of Mangxi River by building a multi-element coupled computer numerical simulation model of rainfall-runoff-hydrodynamic force.This study can be used to explore a method for hydrologic prediction in areas without data available,and provide reference for other areas,so as to provide technical support for water resources management in complex basins.
作者
蔚辉
彭福利
张鹏
彭文启
刘晓波
黄伟
YU Hui;PENG Fuli;ZHANG Peng;PENG Wenqi;LIU Xiaobo;HUANG Wei(China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,Beijing 100038,China;China Nation Environmental Monitoring Centre,Beijing 100012,China)
出处
《净水技术》
CAS
2020年第10期149-154,共6页
Water Purification Technology
关键词
茫溪河
水文过程
降雨径流
无资料
Mangxi River
hydrological process
rainfall runoff
data deficiency