论习近平的行政改革思想

Study on Xi Jinping’s Thought of Administrative Reform

习近平关于全面深化改革的重要论述中包含行政改革思想。习近平对行政改革的创新性阐释主要在于:明确指出了行政改革的战略目标是实现国家治理体系和治理能力现代化;深化行政改革需要贯彻社会公平正义与经济发展效率的双重价值取向,关键是处理好党的领导与政府治理的关系,核心是处理好政府与市场的关系,主要任务是政府的结构优化和过程优化,重点是健全问责追责和容错纠错机制,治理“为官不为”;推进行政改革需要坚持立足国情和借鉴国际经验相统一、整体推进和重点突破相促进、摸着石头过河和顶层设计相结合的哲学方法论。习近平行政改革思想本质上是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想体系的有机组成部分,也是马克思主义政治学的最新理论成果。

Xi Jinping’s important exposition on comprehensively deepening reforms inherently contains administrative reform ideas.Xi Jinping’s innovative interpretations of administrative reform are mainly as follows:He clearly points out that the strategic goal of administrative reform is to modernize the national governance system and governance capacity;He puts forward that deepening administrative reform requires the implementation of the dual value orientation of social justice and economic development efficiency,the key is to handle the relationship between party leadership and government governance,the core is to deal with the relationship between the government and the market,the main task is to optimize the structure and process of the government and the focus is to improve the accountability as well as the fault tolerance and correction mechanismsto govern“being an official but not performing duties”;He holds thatadvancing administrative reform requires insisting on the philosophical methodologiesof standing on the national conditions and drawing on international experience,the interaction of overall promotion and key breakthroughs,the combination of“crossing the river by feeling the stones”and top-level design.Xi Jinping’s administrative reform thought is essentially an organic part of Xi Jinping’s ideological system of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,and it is also the latest theoretical achievement of Marxist politics.