院外远程便携式移动心电监测问卷调查分析

Questionnaire analysis of remote portable mobile ECG monitoring among outpatients

目的调查自然人群关于远程便携式移动心电监测的认知情况,分析接受远程心电监测的可行性。方法在山西省11个城市开展研究,接受问卷调查者共6503人。结果①问卷调查显示:调查人群中做过心电图的受试者有2900人(47.9%),且年龄大于未做过心电图者[(48.2±16.9)岁vs.(41.7±17.8)岁,P<0.01];②受试者知道有移动心电监测设备并可以进行远程诊断的有701人(11.4%),且年龄小于不知道者[(38.3±17.4)岁vs.(45.6±17.5)岁,P<0.01];③受试者愿意进行免费远程心电监测的占91.9%;④只有1.8%的人愿意接受自费的远程心电监测,66.0%的人愿意支付费用60元以下,仅有6.3%的人愿意支付300元以上的费用。结论山西省自然人群对便携式移动心电监测设备及远程心电诊断的知晓率低,需要大力宣传。绝大部分人愿意接受免费监测,大部分费用支付意愿低于60元,少数愿意支付300元以上。

Objective To investigate the knowledge and attitude to remote portable mobile ECG monitoring in natural population,and to analyze the feasibility of performing remote ECG monitoring.Methods Investigation was carried out in 11 cities of Shanxi province,and 6503 persons accepted questionnaire survey.Results(i)The questionnaire survey reveals that 2900 subjects(47.9%)in the investigated population have undergone ECG exami-nation,and they are older than those who have not accepted ECG testing[(48.2±16.9)years old vs.(41.7±17.8)years old,P<0.01].(ii)There are 701 subjects(11.4%)who have known of mobile ECG monitoring equipment and its capability of remote diagnosis,and they are younger than those who have not known of the equipment[(38.3±17.4)years old vs.(45.6±17.5)years old,P<0.01].(iii)Subjects who are willing to conduct free remote ECG monitoring account for 91.9%.(iv)Only 1.8%of the research objects are willing to accept remote ECG monitoring at their own expense.Cost less than 60 yuan can be accepted by 66.0%of the population while only 6.3%are ready to pay more than 300 yuan.Conclusion The awareness rate about portable mobile ECG monitoring equipment and remote ECG diagnosis is low among the natural population of Shanxi province,and thus it requires for enhanced propaganda.The vast majority of them are willing to be examined freely,most of them are willing to pay less than 60 yuan,and a minority of them are ready to pay more than 300 yuan.