生态扶贫:实现生态保护和脱贫攻坚双赢的精准方略

Ecological Poverty Alleviation:An Accurate Strategy to Achieve a Win-win Situation of Ecological Protection and Poverty Alleviation

我国尚未完成脱贫攻坚任务的贫困地区大部分分布在生态资源匮乏区、生态环境脆弱区、生态功能保护区,贫困与生态具有内相关性。生态扶贫内蕴绿色发展和精准扶贫的基本要求,是兼顾生态保护和脱贫攻坚的双赢之策,是实现“一个战场”打赢生态治理、脱贫攻坚“两场战役”的精准方略。通过建设生态工程、发展生态产业、加大生态补偿、创新扶贫方式等措施,我国的生态扶贫已经取得了显著成效。在决战决胜脱贫攻坚之际,实现生态保护与扶贫开发双赢、脱贫致富与高质量发展共促,对于全面建成小康社会、实现中华民族伟大复兴和永续发展具有十分重要的意义。

Most of the poverty-stricken areas in China that have not yet completed the task of poverty alleviation are distributed in the areas of lack of ecological resources,fragile ecological environment and ecological function protection areas.Ecological poverty alleviation contains the basic requirements of green development and targeted poverty alleviation,which is a win-win strategy for both ecological protection and poverty alleviation,and an accurate strategy to win ecological governance and poverty alleviation on "one battlefield".Through the construction of ecological engineering,the development of ecological industry,the increase of ecological compensation,innovation of poverty alleviation methods and other measures,China's ecological poverty alleviation has achieved remarkable results.It is of great significance to build a well-off society in an all-round way and realize the great rejuvenation and sustainable development of the Chinese nation.