受损海湾生态修复研究进展

海湾因其水、陆兼备的优势和丰富的自然资源,为经济发展提供了便利的条件,成为城市化建设的热点地区,但由此带来的陆源污染物,造成了严重的海洋污染和生态系统的破坏。急需开展海湾生态修复的研究与实践,以期改善海湾生态环境质量,促进经济与环境协调发展。综述了海湾生态修复的概况,并对未来的海湾生态修复进行展望。

As its advantages of both water and land as well as abundant natural resources,the Gulf provides convenient conditions for economic development and becomes a hot spot of urbanization.However,the land-based pollutants have caused serious marine pollution and ecosystem damage.It is urgent to carry out research and practice on ecological restoration of the bay in order to improve the ecological environment quality of the bay and promote the coordinated development of economy and environment.