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基于MFCC特征提取的全新节能机器人设计与实现 被引量:1

Design and Implementation of a New Energy-Saving Robot Based on MFCC Feature Extraction
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摘要 对基于MFCC特征提取的全新节能机器人设计与实现进行研究与实验,并将面向服务的深度学习技术应用,其中构建MFCC特征提取的全新节能机器人智能语音识别。在梅尔滤波实验过程中,对原始小云语音信号时域波形及语谱图绘制,同时对其进行预加重,并分析其分帧的语音信号在短时间(通常10-30ms)内具有平稳性,通过关键词小云语音信号进行实验并加入短时间内的能量特征,并引入梅尔频率倒谱系数(MFCC)的一阶差分和二阶差分,对语音数据特征提取和降低运算维度感知敏感度,从而提高特征提取的有效性。在此基础上,能够更好地反映全新节能机器人在复杂环境下,它能够较好地表述语音信号特征并且能准确将语音信号特征进行提取。因此,提出基于MFCC特征提取的全新节能机器人设计与实现,该系统主要实现:核心技术从语音信号采集、预处理、特征提取然后对外界设备进行相关控制功能。 Studies and experiments the design and implementation of a new energy-saving robot based on MFCC feature extraction,and applies the service-oriented deep learning technology,in which a new energy-saving robot intelligent speech recognition based on MFCC feature ex⁃traction is constructed.In the Mel filtering experiment,the time-domain waveform and spectrum of the original voice signal of small cloud are drawn,and it is pre weighted at the same time,and the frame speech signal is analyzed to be stable in a short time(usually 10-30ms).Through the key words of small cloud speech signal experiment,the energy characteristics in a short time are added,the first-or⁃der difference and the second-order difference of Mel Frequency Cepstrum Coefficient(MFCC)are introduced to extract the features of speech data and reduce the sensitivity of operation dimension perception,so as to improve the effectiveness of feature extraction.On this basis,it can better reflect the new energy-saving robot in the complex environment,it can better express the speech signal features and ac⁃curately extract the speech signal features.Therefore,a new energy-saving robot design and Implementation Based on MFCC feature ex⁃traction is proposed.The main implementation of the system is as follows:the core technology is voice signal acquisition,preprocessing,feature extraction and then related control functions for external equipment.
作者 江跃龙 龚俭龙 钟宇轩 杨世杰 黄震 JIANG Yue-long;GONG Jian-long;ZHONG Yu-xuan;YANG Shi-jie;HUANG Zhen(Guangzhou Railway Vocational and Technical College,Guangzhou 510610;Guangdong Communications Vocational and Technical College,Guangzhou 510650)
出处 《现代计算机》 2020年第27期86-89,95,共5页 Modern Computer
基金 2019年广东大学生科技创新培育专项资金(攀登计划专项资金):基于深度学习的全新节能机器人智能语音识别系统设计与实现(No.pdjh2019b0832) 2019年广东省普通高校青年创新人才类项目(No.2019GKQNCX038) 2019大学生创新创业项目:基于神经网络PocketSphinx离线引擎节能机器人智语音识别系统设计(No.2019cxcy004)。
关键词 MFCC 信号分帧 预加重 特征提取技术 MFCC Signal Framing Pre Emphasis Feature Extraction Technology
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