城镇化进程中产业结构调整对城乡居民收入差距的影响研究

Research on the Influence of Industrial Structure Adjustment on the Income Gap Between Urban and Rural Residents in the Process of Urbanization

伴随我国城镇化进程的不断加快以及产业结构的优化升级,城乡居民收入差距问题已十分严峻。城镇化、产业结构对城乡居民收入差距的影响是多方面,且在不同的发展阶段及不同地域之间呈现出一定差异。产业结构调整在短期内可能会加剧城乡居民收入差距,但从长远来看,其对于农村经济社会的发展及城乡二元分割体制的破除具有积极意义。

With the continuous acceleration of China’s urbanization process and the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure,the income gap between urban and rural residents has become very serious.The impact of urbanization and industrial structure on this type of income gap is multifaceted.There are some differences in different stages of development and different regions.The adjustment of industrial structure may aggravate this income gap in the short term,but in the long run,it has positive significance for the development of rural economy and society and the breaking of urban-rural dual division system.