综合护理干预对减少产后出血与提高产妇睡眠质量的效果分析

Analysis of the Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Reducing Postpartum Hemorrhage and Improving Maternal Sleep Quality

目的:探讨综合护理干预对产妇产后出血以及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年1月至2019年1月厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院期间收治的产妇92例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组46例。对照组产妇采取常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上采用综合护理干预。比较2组产妇睡眠质量评分、睡眠效率评分、睡眠障碍评分、日间功能评分、睡眠时间等睡眠状况,产后出血率以及出血量、护理前后焦虑、抑郁评分。结果:观察组产妇睡眠质量、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍等睡眠状况评分、护理后焦虑评分、抑郁评分等负性情绪评分以及产后出血量均比对照组产妇少,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:综合护理干预可有效减少产妇产后出血情况,并减轻其焦虑抑郁情绪,提高其睡眠质量。

Objective:To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on postpartum hemorrhage and sleep quality in pregnant women.Methods:A total of 92 pregnant women admitted to The Women and Children′s Hospital affiliated to Xiamen University from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected as study subjects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into observation group and control group,with 46 cases in each group.The control group adopted routine nursing,and the observation group adopted comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.Sleep quality score,sleep efficiency score,sleep disorder score,daytime function score,sleep time and other sleep conditions,postpartum bleeding rate and bleeding volume,anxiety and depression scores before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.Results:The observation group of maternal sleep quality,sleep efficiency,sleep disorders and other sleep conditions scores,post-nursing anxiety scores,depression scores and other negative mood scores and postpartum blood loss were less than the control group,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively reduce postpartum bleeding,reduce anxiety and depression,and improve the quality of sleep.