手术室护理术前访视与宣教对术前患者睡眠与不良情绪的影响探讨

Study on the Effect of Preoperative Visit and Education on Sleep and Bad mood of Patients before Operation

目的:对手术室术前访视、宣教对手术患者睡眠、不良情绪的影响进行调查。方法:选取2019年1月至2020年1月中国科学技术大学附属第一医院南区收治的手术患者68例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组34例。观察组在对照组基础上联合手术室术前访视管理,比较2组患者睡眠质量、情绪。结果:管理前2组患者睡眠质量、焦虑、抑郁情绪评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);管理后观察组患者睡眠评分、焦虑、抑郁评分下降且低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:联合手术室术前访视能够提升患者睡眠质量,降低患者负面情绪。

Objective:To investigate the effects of preoperative visit and education on sleep and bad mood of surgical patients.Methods:A total of 68 surgical patients in were taken as the survey sample,which were divided into 2 groups by random grouping,and the number of patients was the same.The observation group combined the preoperative visit management of the operation room on the basis of the control group to compare the sleep quality and mood of the patients.Results:There was no difference in sleep quality,anxiety and depression scores before management(P>0.05).After management,the sleep score,anxiety and depression score of the observation group decreased and was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Pre-operative interview in the combined operation room.