长江经济带新型城镇化水平时空格局研究

Study on Spatial-Temporal Pattern of New Urbanization Level in Yangtze River Economic Belt

从人口、经济、社会、空间、生态城镇化和城乡一体化维度建立评价指标体系,衡量2002—2017年长江经济带11省市的新型城镇化水平。研究发现:长江经济带新型城镇化水平逐年攀升,且呈现出下游高于中游、中游高于上游的梯度差异,其空间差异在波动中明显缩小;新型城镇化主导类型具有明显的时序变化和空间差异,历经一元、二元、多元主导阶段。

The evaluation index system is established from six dimensions of population,economy,society,space,ecological urbanization and urban-rural integration to measure the new urbanization level of 11 provinces in the Yangtze River economic belt from 2002 to 2017.The results show that:the level of new urbanization in the Yangtze River economic belt is rising year by year,and presents a gradient difference between the lower reaches of the Yangtze River economic belt and the middle reaches of the Yangtze River economic belt is higher than that of the upper reaches,and the spatial differences are obviously reduced in the fluctuation;the leading types of new urbanization have obvious temporal and spatial differences,which go through the dominant stages of unitary,binary and pluralistic.