“印太战略”下美国与印太国家的经济接触

The U.S.Economic Engagement in the Indo-Pacific and Its Implications for China

与印太国家的经济接触是特朗普政府“印太战略”的重要支柱,也是特朗普政府实施“印太战略”的过程中重点关注的领域。特朗普治下美国与印太国家的经济接触主要有四个特点:“全政府”思维贯穿其中;重视发挥私营部门的作用;注重与盟国和伙伴的合作;重视规则的塑造。美国与印太国家的经济接触体现了美国在塑造地区秩序和贸易规则方面的努力,同时对中国构成了挑战。

Economic engagement in the Indo-Pacific is a critical pillar of the U.S.Indo-Pacific strategy and one of the most important concerns of the Trump administration in its promotion of this strategy.Four characteristics can be seen through the U.S.economic engagement:the whole-of-government as a critical way of thinking has been embodied in most of its engagement efforts;the private sector plays a fundamental role in the engagement;cooperation with allies and partners is critical for the engagement;and rule-making for international trade is also an important part of the engagement.The U.S.effort in regional-order shaping and trade rules-making embodied in its economic engagement in the Indo-Pacific has posed a great challenge for China.