公众参与国家公共卫生应急管理体系的价值和实现路径

The value and realization path of public participation in national public health emergency management system

公众参与是公共卫生应急管理体系中不可或缺的环节,承担着预警、应急防控以及维系体系公共性等功能,是公共卫生体系中的能动因素和基石,对提升公共卫生应急管理成效具有重要价值。公众参与公共卫生应急管理体系的价值实现主要路径有:当好突发公共卫生预警监测"守门人",参与突发公共卫生防控管理和应急保障。建立健全国家公共卫生体系是一项复杂的系统工程,国家和社会应重视并充分发挥公众参与的价值。

Public participation is an indispensable link in the public health emergency management system, as well as a dynamic factor and a cornerstone. It undertakes the functions of early warning, emergency response and publicness maintenance, so that it values in improving the effectiveness of public health emergency management. The main paths to realize the value of public participation in the public health emergency management system are to be the gatekeepers of public health early warning and surveillance, the participants of the management and support of public health emergency prevention and control. It is a complex system to establish and improve the national public health system.Our society should pay attention to and give full play to the value of public participation.