人工智能在我国图情领域的研究现状与启示

Research Status and Enlightenment of Artificial Intelligence in the Field of Library and Information Science in China

以CSSCI收录的图情领域人工智能相关文献为研究对象,论文采用文献计量方法与VOSviewer可视化工具进行定量和定性分析,发现该领域研究的发展概况,归纳人工智能在图情领域的应用成熟度,识别研究主体、研究热点与演化路径。2015年以后,该领域研究迎来了快速发展期;研究学者和机构相对分散,合作研究亟待加强;人工智能在图书馆学和情报学领域的应用存在一定差异;研究热点主要包括信息检索和智能搜索、智能机器人的应用、网络舆情预测、热点与前沿探测、文本分类与数据挖掘。最后,基于分析得出该研究的相应启示。

Taking the relevant literatures of artificial intelligence in the field of library and information included in CSSCI as the research object,and using literature analysis and VOSviewer visualization tool for quantitative and qualitative analysis,this paper grasps the development of research in this field,analyzes the maturity of artificial intelligence application in the field of library and information science,and identifies research subjects,research hotspots and evolution paths.After 2015,research in this field steps into a period of rapid development;research scholars and institutions are relatively scattered,and collaborative research needs to be strengthened.There are certain differences in the application scenario and functional level of artificial intelligence in the field of library science and information science.The research mainly includes information retrieval and intelligent search,the application of intelligent robots,network public opinion prediction,hotspots and frontier detection,text classification and data mining.Finally,the corresponding enlightenment of the research is obtained based on the analysis.