应用综合护理干预对老年糖尿病性白内障患者术后的影响分析

Analysis of the Influence of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Postoperative Diabetic Cataract Patients

目的分析在老年糖尿病性白内障术后护理中应用综合护理干预的影响。方法以该院2017年8月—2019年8月时间收治的84例老年糖尿病性白内障患者为研究对象,将其随机分为各42例的对照组与观察组,对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组采用综合护理干预。对护理前后患者视力值、血糖水平、住院时间、汉密尔顿焦虑与抑郁量表(HAMA与HAMD)评分进行观察。结果护理后,对照组患者视力值明显低于观察组,住院时间、血糖水平、HAMA与HAMD评分均高于观察组,所有观察指标均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论术后进行综合护理,可有效提高老年糖尿病性白内障患者视力值,缩短其住院时间,调节血糖水平,降低焦虑与抑郁程度。

Objective To analyze the influence of comprehensive nursing intervention in postoperative nursing care of elderly diabetic cataract.Methods A total of 84 elderly diabetic cataract patients admitted to the hospital from August 2017 to August 2019 were taken as the research objects.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group of 42 cases.The control group was treated with routine nursing intervention and observation The observation group adopted comprehensive nursing intervention.Observe the visual acuity,blood glucose level,length of hospitalization,Hamilton anxiety and depression scale(HAMA and HAMD)scores of patients before and after nursing.Results After nursing,the visual acuity of the control group was significantly lower than that of the observation group,and the length of hospitalization,blood glucose level,HAMA and HAMD scores were higher than those of the observation group,and all observation indexes were statistically significant different(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing after operation can effectively improve the visual acuity of elderly diabetic cataract patients,shorten their hospital stay,regulate blood glucose levels,and reduce anxiety and depression.