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高血压性脑出血亚急性期非再出血性血肿扩展 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨基底核区高血压性脑出血亚急性期非再出血性血肿扩展的诊疗特征。方法回顾性分析4例基底核区高血压性脑出血亚急性期非再出血性血肿扩展病人的临床资料,术前均行CT、MRI和CTA检查分析血肿扩展的影像学特点,并采取血肿穿刺引流术治疗。结果MRI平扫显示4例亚急性期非再出血性血肿扩展均由外周囊性和中心实性两部分组成,囊性部分在T1和T2像均表现为特异性高信号,实性部分为等或低信号。术后24 h血肿清除率为(87.18±14.98)%,4例病人语言功能及对侧肢体肌力较术前均改善。随访3个月,GOS评分5分2例,4分1例,3分1例。结论在基底核区高血压性脑出血亚急性期,可发生非再出血性血肿扩展,其具有特征性影像学表现,微创穿刺引流是有效的治疗方法。
出处 《中国微侵袭神经外科杂志》 CAS 2020年第9期409-410,共2页 Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery
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