上海都市型红色歌谣的内容类型与文化特征

The Content Types and Cultural Characteristics of Shanghai Urban Revolutionary Ballads

上海红色歌谣是都市型红色歌谣的典型代表。从内容上看,上海红色歌谣主要包括红色歌颂歌谣、红色讽刺歌谣、红色揭露歌谣、红色革命斗争歌谣四大类,当然也包括部分红色童谣、红色抒情歌谣等。上海红色歌谣诞生于近现代上海都市中,与革命根据地的乡村红色歌谣相比,具有很强的独特性,比如具有鲜明的西化风格和浓郁的吴语特色。上海红色歌谣是珍贵的红色文化遗产,体现了“海纳百川”的上海城市精神。

Shanghai revolutionary ballads are typical of urban revolutionary ballads in China.In terms of the content,Shanghai revolutionary ballads mainly include four categories:revolutionary ballads of praise,revolutionary ballads of satire,revolutionary ballads of exposure,revolutionary ballads of struggle,along with some revolutionary nursery rhymes,and lyric ballads.Born in a modern metropolis,Shanghai revolutionary ballads have strong uniqueness in comparison to the rural revolutionary ballads of the Communist Revolution Base Areas,exemplified by its distinctive Westernized style and Wu dialect characteristics.In conclusion,Shanghai Revolutionary Ballads are precious in Red Culture heritage,embodying the spirit of Shanghai.