关系社会学:迈向国际化的中国话语

The Sociology of Guanxi:Chinese Discourse Towards Internationalization

在继续本土化并塑造主体性的同时迈向国际化,是新时代中国社会学的实践方向和历史任务。关系社会学忠实践行了这一学科建设要求。关系社会学在应用西方社会网络、社会资本等理论与方法的基础上,对其部分理论命题和测量方法进行本土化改造和再造。通过对接域外概念与本土事实、揭示本土概念的跨文化内涵、创制新的概念工具和命题术语,关系社会学不仅初步建构起解析关系主义现象的专业概念和话语体系,增强了西方概念与中国社会文化的匹配程度和解释力度,而且有力推动了本土概念与西方理论框架的交互建构,增进了本土话语进入世界社会学话语体系的知识条件和实践能力。

As a new branch of science,the sociology of Guanxi has faithfully fulfilled the discipline construction requirements as Chinese sociology shapes subjectivity and goes towards internationalization while continuing indigenization in the New Era.On the basis of applying theories of social network and social capital research,the sociology of Guanxi has reconstructed some of its theoretical propositions and measurement methods.On the one hand,the sociology of Guanxi has preliminarily constructed professional concepts and Chinese discourse system to analyze the phenomenon of Guanxi by matching foreign concepts with local facts,explaining cross-cultural connotation of local concepts,and constructing new concepts or propositions,so that it can effectively promote the interactive construction of the local concepts in China and the western theoretical framework.On the other hand,the sociology of Guanxi has strongly enhanced the matching degree between western concepts and socio-cultural phenomena in China,and has promoted the knowledge and practice ability of the Chinese sociological discourse so as to be embedded in the international sociological discourse system.