嵇康锻铁与成仙之关系

Ji kang Forging Iron and Becoming Immortal Relationship

嵇康行为中最具代表性的便是锻铁,并且具有象征意义。嵇康有着浓厚的成仙信仰,这与他所处的社会环境造成生命长度锐减等原因有关,山阳的地理位置以及采仙药服食成仙的实践也起到促进作用。其作品流露出的与仙人共游和进入仙境的愿望也很浓厚。汉魏道教兴盛,炼丹术的理论和实践都有重大的突进,"铸鼎成仙"信仰的不断扩大与普及,为其提供了必要的条件。在这些因素的影响下,嵇康锻铁自然就具有了成仙的特殊象征意义。

The most representative of Ji Kang’s behavior is wrought iron,which is symbolic.Ji Kang has a strong belief in the immortality,which is related to the reasons for the sharp decline in the length of life caused by his social environment.The geographical location of Shanyang and the practice of taking sensible medicines into the immortals also play a role in promoting their works.The desire to swim with the immortals and enter the wonderland is also very strong.The prosperity of the Han and Wei Taoism,the theory and practice of alchemy have a major breakthrough,and the constant expansion and popularization of the"casting into the fairy"belief provides the necessary conditions for it.Under the influence of these factors,the wrought iron of Ji Kang naturally has the special symbolic meaning of immortal.