广场舞老年女性参与者的主观幸福感成因初探

Preliminary Study on the Causes of Subjective Well-being Affecting Senior Female Participants in Square Dance

本研究将广场舞这一集体行为和参与广场舞的社会人作为研究对象,以长春市净月区玫瑰谷小区参与广场舞的老年女性作为具体样本,采用加拿大纽芬兰纪念大学的幸福量表(Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness/MUNSH),对参与广场舞的老年女性进行了关于"主观幸福感"的测量研究。通过跳舞前及跳舞后的数据测量及统计,分析总体幸福指数及各个单项因子对幸福指数的重要影响。并从广场舞参与和具身认知、交往建构以及促进身体健康等方面对已有数据进行分析讨论。

This paper takes the square dance as a collective behavior and the social people participating in the square dance as the research object,and takes the elderly women who participate in the square dance based in Changchun City as the specific sample.The model of Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness(MUNSH)has been adopted,conducted a measurement study on subjective well-being for older women participating in square dance.Through the data measurement and statistics before and after dancing,the important impact of the overall happiness index and individual factors on the happiness index is analyzed.The existing data are analyzed and discussed in terms of square dance participation and physical cognition,communication construction,and promotion of physical health.