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中国慢性肾脏病患者血钾管理实践专家共识 被引量:96

Expert consensus on the management of serum potassium in chronic kidney disease patients in China
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摘要 肾脏在调节人体钾代谢中起着重要作用。肾衰竭患者易发生急性或慢性高钾血症;肾小管酸中毒、失盐性肾病等患者易发生低钾血症。无论高钾血症还是低钾血症均可引起细胞膜电位异常,导致四肢麻痹、心律失常甚至猝死等严重并发症。中华医学会肾脏病学分会专家组参考国内外最新文献,根据中国临床诊疗实践特点,围绕钾代谢的机制、低钾血症、高钾血症及慢性肾脏病患者血钾的监测四部分内容制定了《中国慢性肾脏病患者血钾管理实践专家共识》。本共识是我国首个指导慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者血钾异常综合性管理的临床共识,旨在引起广大肾科医师重视,为我国CKD患者血钾管理的规范化诊断和治疗提供指导性建议。
出处 《中华肾脏病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第10期781-792,共12页 Chinese Journal of Nephrology
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