“饮水词”中的色彩语汇使用分析

Analysis on the Use of Color Vocabulary in Yinshuici

中国古典诗词中包含许多与色彩相关的语汇,饮水词中就有大量这样的例子,这些色彩语汇在诗词中有着其独特的美学作用,时而起到指代、象征的作用,时而又恰似“一切景语皆情语”之蕴意,向读者传达出了作者的创作心态。本文以中华书局2011年版、赵秀亭、冯统一笺校《饮水词笺校》为蓝本,整理、选择词集中的色彩语汇,分析其在创作中起到的作用。

Chinese classical poetry contains many vocabularies related to color.Yinshuici has a large number of examples.These words related to color in poetry have their unique aesthetic effects.Sometimes they have the effect of coreference and symbol,and sometimes like the sentence"all scene language is all feeling language",convey to the readers the creating mentality of the author.Based on the 2011 Edition of Zhong-hua Book Company,ZHAO Xiu-ting and FENG Tong-yi Yinshuici Jianjiao,this paper collates and selects the color vocabulary of words and analyses its role in the creation.