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重型颅脑损伤患者血清白介素-33浓度的检测及临床价值 被引量:2

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摘要 目的揭示重型颅脑损伤(Severe traumatic brain injury,sTBI)患者血清白介素-33(Interleukin-33,IL-33)浓度的变化及临床价值。方法采用ELISA法检测102例健康志愿者和2015年5月至2018年8月衢州市人民医院神经外科治疗的102例sTBI患者血清IL-33、S100B蛋白(S100 calcium-binding protein B,S100B)、C-反应蛋白(C-reactive protein,CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(Tumor necrosis factor-alpha,TNF-α)和白介素-6(Interleukin-6,IL-6)浓度,采用格拉斯哥昏迷(Glasgow Coma scale,GCS)评分评价sTBI患者伤情严重度,统计分析血清IL-33浓度与GCS评分、血清S100B、CRP、TNF-α和IL-6浓度的关系及对急性创伤性凝血病(Acute traumatic coagulopathy,ATC)、急性进展性出血性脑损伤(Progressive hemorrhagic injury,PHI)和30天死亡的预测价值。结果sTBI患者血清IL-33、S100B、CRP、TNF-α和IL-6浓度较健康志愿者显著升高(均P<0.01)。血清IL-33浓度与GCS评分、血清S100B、CRP、TNF-α和IL-6浓度显著相关性(均P<0.01)。ATC、PHI或30天内死亡sTBI患者血清S100B、CRP、TNF-α和IL-6浓度显著升高(均P<0.01)。血清IL-33浓度对ATC、PHI和30天死亡的预测价值均显著高于血清CRP、TNF-α和IL-6浓度(均P<0.05),而与GCS评分和血清S100B浓度的差异未见统计学意义(均P>0.05)。结论IL-33可能参与了sTBI后脑炎症反应,检测血清IL-33浓度有助于评价外伤性脑损伤程度及预测临床预后。
出处 《浙江创伤外科》 2020年第5期896-898,共3页 Zhejiang Journal of Traumatic Surgery
基金 浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(项目编号:2017KY697)。
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