摘要
总结近几年苎麻脱胶技术发展状况。介绍了化学脱胶、生物脱胶、生化联合脱胶、物理化学联合脱胶制备苎麻纤维的优缺点。指出:采用氧化脱胶、生物脱胶、生化联合脱胶、物理化学联合脱胶有利于减少污染;带状精干麻技术提高了生产效率。认为:苎麻脱胶技术应在清洁、自动化和连续化生产上开展深入研究。
Development status of ramie degumming technology in recent years were summarized.Advantages and disadvantages of chemical degumming,biological degumming,biochemical combination degumming and physical&chemical combination degumming to prepare ramie fibers were introduced.It was pointed out that the use of oxidative degumming,biological degumming,biochemical combination degumming and physical&chemical combination degumming was beneficial to reduce pollution.Srip refined ramie technology can improve production efficiency.It is considered that ramie degumming technology should be researched deeply on cleaning,automation and continuous production.
作者
吕泽瑞
黎征帆
江惠林
孙泽宇
LYU Zerui;LI Zhengfan;JIANG Huilin;SUN Zeyu(Wuhan Textile University,Hubei Wuhan,430073;Hubei Key Laboratory of Biomass Fiber and Ecological Dyeing and Finishing,Hubei Wuhan,430073)
出处
《棉纺织技术》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第11期68-72,共5页
Cotton Textile Technology
基金
湖北省大学生创新创业训练项目(201710495040)
生物质纤维与生态染整湖北省重点实验室开放课题(STRZ2018006)。
关键词
苎麻
纤维
脱胶技术
脱胶后处理
联合脱胶
节能减排
环保
Ramie
Fiber
Degumming Technology
Post-degumming Treatment
Combination Degumming
Energy Saving and Emission Reduction
Environmental Protection
