河南泌阳摩崖造像调查简报

Archaeological Survey of Bas-reliefs on Precipices Discovered in Biyang County,Henan Province

1990年,河南省文物建筑保护研究院在泌阳县境内发现了黄山口、缸窑、关山东三处摩崖造像。2018年,我院利用三维激光扫描、近景摄影测量、无人机航测等新技术,再次对豫南地区摩崖造像测绘时,在泌阳县新发现关山西和楼李两处摩崖造像。由于没有发现题记,加之文献无栽,现从题材特征初步判定其年代大致分为唐代和明代两个时期,从造像艺术风格分析,应是一般民众施造。

In 1990,archaeologists from Henan Provincial Architectural Heritage Protection and Research Insitute discovered three bas-reliefs on precipices in Biyang County,i.e.Huangshankou,Gangyao,and Guanshandong.In 2018,archaeologists from the Institute were surveying and mapping bas-reliefs on precipices in southern Henan Province by applying new techniques such as three-dimensional laser scanning,close-range photogrammetry and drone aerial survey,they found another two bas-reliefs on precipices in Biyang County-Guanshanxi and Louli.As there was neither inscription nor documentary records,the motifs led to a preliminary speculation that the two newly discovered bas-reliefs on precipices were made respectively in Tang Dynasty and Ming Dynasty,and the artistic styles indicated both of them were sponsored by the general public.