以乡土视角谈乡村工业遗存的改造再利用策略——以崇义镇纸管厂改造为例

The Reform Strategy of Rural Industrial Remains from the Ver nacular Perspective:Taking the Chongyi Paper Pipe Factory as an Example

现今,乡村振兴战略不断深化,但乡村工业遗存可持续利用等方面的问题一直未得到重视和有效解决。乡村废弃的工业建筑存量大、所占土地资源比重高、存在时间久,已逐渐深入乡村文化与自然环境当中,成为乡土文化的一部分。因此,以乡土化视角,将乡村工业遗存进行切合乡土环境的改造设计,是复兴乡村文化、乡土风貌与乡村产业的有效方法。该文基于乡土理论,通过圣庵社区纸管厂改造设计为例,从功能空间优化、乡土景观形态优化与建筑形式转换三个方面进行研究,以有效丰富乡村旅游形式,盘活乡村资源,为乡村环境保护、乡土文化的复兴提供借鉴依据。

Nowadays,the strategy of rural revitalization has been deepening,but the sustainable utilization of rural industrial remains has not been paid attention to and effectively solved.Rural abandoned industrial buildings have a large stock,a high proportion of land resources and a long existence.They have gradually penetrated into rural culture and natural environment and become a part of local culture.Therefore,from the perspective of localization,it is an effective way to rejuvenate rural culture,local style and rural industry to reconstruct and design rural industrial remains in line with the local environment.Based on the vernacular theory,taking the renovation design of Sheng'an community paper pipe factory as an example,we study it from three aspects:the optimization of functional space,the optimization of local landscape form and the transformation of architectural form,so as to effectively enrich the form of rural tourism and revitalize rural resources,which can provide reference for rural environmental protection and the revival of local culture.