社会秩序的高度认同者与社会稳定分析

Social Order Supporters and Social Stability Analysis

本文主要利用世界价值观调查第七轮在中国地区的调查所产生的数据库,回答了两个问题:如何测量社会秩序的高度认同者,社会秩序的高度认同者具有哪些特征。回答上述问题具有重要的现实政策意义,可以帮助政府制定更有针对性的政策,来稳定住社会秩序的高度认同者,同时把潜在的社会不稳定者转化成为社会稳定性的因素。多元回归分析的结果显示,社会秩序的高度认同者主要受诸如政治兴趣、对我国民主程度的主观认知、生活满意度、爱国主义情感等公众的主观倾向影响,与此同时,一些客观的社会人口统计属性(如教育、年龄)显著影响公众成为社会秩序的高度认同者的可能性。

Based on the Seventh Wave of World Values Survey in China,this study intends to answer two questions:how to identify loyal reform supporters?And what are the characteristics of loyal reform supporters?Answering the above questions has important policy implications,and can help our government formulate more accurate policies to consolidate loyal reform supporterswhile turning potential social unstable forces into social stability factors.Our multiple regression(OLS)model indicates that,the loyal reform supporters are mainly affected by such subjective(in a relative sense)considerations of the public as political interest,perception of the democracy degree in China,life satisfaction,and patriotic sentiment.At the same time,some objective socio-demographic attributes(i.e.,education,age)significantly affect the public's likelihood of becoming loyal reform supporters.