导乐分娩镇痛仪对初产妇分娩镇痛效果的影响

Effect of Doula Delivery Analgesia Instrument on Labor Analgesia of Primipara

目的:探讨导乐分娩镇痛仪对初产妇分娩镇痛的影响。方法:从本院妇产科2019年1月~2020年5月收治的单胎足月孕产妇中随机抽取150例入组研究。根据床号单双分为等容量两组,分别记为对照组和观察组,每组各75例。对照组采用常规干预,观察组加用导乐分娩镇痛仪。对两组孕产妇分娩情况进行评价和对比。结果:观察组第一产程、第二产程和总产程时间均较对照组短,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇视觉模拟疼痛评分低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇不良妊娠结局发生率17.33%,低于对照组的36.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:导乐分娩镇痛仪在妇产科初产妇分娩镇痛临床中应用效果确切,可有效缩短初产妇产程,缓解初产妇分娩疼痛,降低不良妊娠结局发生率。

Objective:To explore the effect of Doula delivery analgesia instrument on primipara labor analgesia.Methods:150 singleton full-term pregnant women in our hospital from January 2019 to may 2020 were randomly selected for the study.According to the bed number,they were divided into equal volume group and control group with 75 cases in each group.The control group was given routine intervention and posture management,while the observation group was given Doula delivery analgesia instrument.The delivery situation of the two groups was evaluated and compared.Results:The first stage of labor,the second stage of labor and the total labor time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the visual analog pain score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the incidence of adverse pregnancy in the observation group was 17.33%,lower than 36.00%of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Doula delivery analgesia instrument in obstetrics and gynecology primipara labor analgesia clinical application effect is exact,can effectively shorten the primipara labor process,relieve primipara labor pain,reduce the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes.