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HPV分型检测联合TCT诊断宫颈癌与宫颈上皮内瘤变的效果分析

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摘要 目的:用人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)分型检测联合液基薄层细胞学检测(TCT)诊断宫颈癌与宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)的效果。方法:选择近年来在南京市鼓楼区妇幼保健所进行宫颈癌筛查的458例女性作为研究对象。对这些女性均进行HPV分型检测与TCT,然后将检测结果与对其进行宫颈组织活检的结果相比较,总结用HPV分型检测、TCT、HPV分型检测联合TCT诊断其所患宫颈癌与CIN的灵敏性、特异性和准确率。结果:对这458例女性进行宫颈组织活检的结果显示,其中患有阴道炎、CINⅠ级、CINⅡ级、CINⅢ级和宫颈癌的患者分别有180例、128例、89例、41例和20例。用HPV分型检测联合TCT诊断这458例女性患有宫颈癌与CIN的灵敏性、特异性和准确率均高于用HPV分型检测或TCT诊断其患有宫颈癌与CIN的灵敏性、特异性和准确率,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:用HPV分型检测联合TCT诊断宫颈癌与CIN的灵敏性、特异性和准确率均较高。
作者 冒志琴
出处 《当代医药论丛》 2020年第19期112-113,共2页
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