世界女子三人篮球竞争格局及趋向特征

Analysis of Competitive Pattern and Trend of World Women’s Three-player Basketball

采用文献资料、数理统计及帕累托分析等方法,对当前世界女子三人篮球的竞争格局及其发展趋向特征,进行分析与研究。结果表明:世界女子三人篮球整体发展不均衡,以欧洲发展最好,非洲最为落后。其中美国、法国和中国等为第一梯队,比利时、阿根廷和荷兰等为第二梯队,其余国家(地区)诸如瑞典、巴西和以色列等为第三梯队;“美欧争霸”为主旋律、欧洲“群雄并起”是主导力量,中、日、澳“三足鼎立”则为新势力,而非洲“任重道远”需大力扶持。

Analyze and research the current world women’s three-person basketball competition pattern by using literature,mathematical statistics and Pareto analysis methods.The results show that the overall development of women’s three-person basketball in the world is uneven.Europe has the best development and Africa is the most backward.The United States,France and China are the first echelon of women’s three-person basketball in the world,and Belgium,Argentina and the Netherlands are the second echelon.The rest countries(areas)as Sweden,Brazil and Israel are the third echelon.The characteristics of the competition pattern mainly include the“U.S.-Europe contending”as the main theme,the European“struggle for hegemony”as the dominant force,China,Japan,and Australia as the new power,and Africa The“heavy task and a long way to go”still needs vigorous support.