文学评奖场域中的评委会及其运行机制

The Judging Committee and Its Operating Mechanism in the Field of Literary Awards

在文学评奖场域中,评委会占据着“枢纽”的位置,其成员主要来源于指定、抽调和参与等三种途径。评委会以评奖办公室为主要办事机构,通过多种多样的评选模式发挥作用,并担负监督、管理与净化等职责。评委会功能极为明确,以评作品、树形象与建队伍为核心指向,在客观性、公正性、自主性与可能性等方面,呈现了独特的状态与趋向。

In the field of literary awards,the jury occupies the key position,and its members come mainly from three aspects,namely designation,selection and participation.The judging committee takes the award office as the main organization,plays its role through a variety of selection modes,and assumes responsibility for supervision,management and purification.The function of the judging committee is extremely clear.It focuses on evaluating works,establishing an image and building a team.It presents a unique state and trend in terms of objectivity,fairness,autonomy and possibility.