早产儿视网膜病变危险因素研究新进展

Research progress on the risk factors of retinopathy of prematurity

早产儿视网膜病变(retinopathy of prematurity,ROP)是一种血管增殖性视网膜疾病,出生胎龄及体重、出生后氧疗是其发病主要危险因素。作为全球儿童可预防性失明的主要疾病,受到越来越多的关注,相关基础和临床研究也逐渐深入。

Retinopathy of prematurity(ROP)is a category of retinal vascular proliferative disease,of which gestational age,birth weight and postnatal oxygen therapy are the main risk factors.As a major preventable blindness disease in children worldwide,ROP has attracted more and more attention,and in-depth basic and clinical researches have been gradually conducted.