申遗背景下大冶铁矿厂区历史建筑群的保护与实施机制

Protection and Implementation Mechanism of the Historical Complex of Daye Iron Mine under the Background of World Heritage Application

作为世遗预备名录的黄石矿冶工业遗产,其完整性、系统性、代表性在国内外罕见。文章以大冶铁矿厂区历史建筑群的保护与利用为例,指出在申遗工作中,对矿冶工业遗产的构成要素分析要做适当修正,对遗产的价值研究要按照《操作指南》提炼其整体的突出的普遍价值;在保护与实施策略方面,要保证遗产的核心价值及真实性,处理好城市建设和矿冶工业遗产保护的关系;同时,不断提高全民认识,学习借鉴国内外成功经验。

As in world heritage tentative list,Huangshi mining and metallurgy industrial heritage is renowned for its completeness,systematization and representativeness,which is rare in China and abroad.Taking the protection of ancient architectural complex of Daye Iron Mine as an example,this paper points out that in the application of world heritage,the analysis of constituent elements should be modified,the research on heritage value should be refined in accordance with the Operation Guide to extract its overall outstanding value.In terms of protection and implementation strategy,the core value and authenticity of the heritage should be guaranteed,and the relationship between urban construction and mining and metallurgical industrial heritage protection should be well balanced.At the same time,to raise public awareness on the protection of mining and metallurgical industrial heritage and to learn successful experience from abroad is equally important.