不明原因栓塞性卒中的诊治及研究展望

Diagnosis,management and research prospect of embolic strokes of undetermined source

不明原因栓塞性卒中是指排除颅内外血管狭窄及主要的心源性栓子来源的非腔梗性缺血性卒中。文中就不明原因栓塞性卒中的病因分类、诊断、治疗进展进行综述,评析相关临床试验结果,并予以展望。

Embolic strokes of undetermined source(ESUS)is the non-lacunar ischemic stroke without intracranial and extracranial arterial stenosis and overt cardiac embolism.This article reviews the etiology,classification,diagnosis and management of ESUS with related clinical trials and discusses its future research.