云南中医药产业创新集群发展和竞争力提升研究

Research on the development and competitiveness of Yunnan traditional Chinese medicine industry innovation cluster

为提升云南中医药产业竞争力,云南中医药亟待产业集群创新发展。云南药材资源、民族医药和地缘特点等优势是创新集群发展的基础,政策上重视中医药发展、市场需求旺盛、国内外合作广泛开展等为创新集群提供了良好的契机。云南中医药产业创新集群结构基本形成,但是运行制度和机制不完善,协同效果不明显,内外部效应比较弱。云南中医药产业创新集群需要进一步完善运行制度,加大财政投入和人才引进,借助国内外合作平台推动集群效应的有效发挥。

In order to enhance the competitiveness of Yunnan′s traditional Chinese medicine industry,Yunnan′s traditional Chinese medicine urgently needs the innovative development of industrial clusters.The advantages of Yunnan′s medicinal resources,ethnic medicine and geographic characteristics are the foundation for the development of innovation cluster.The policy emphasis on the development of traditional Chinese medicine,strong market demand,and extensive cooperation at home and abroad provide good opportunities for innovation cluster.The innovation cluster structure of the traditional Chinese medicine industry in Yunnan has been formed basically,but is not perfect in operational system and mechanism,with no obvious synergistic effect and weak internal and external effects as well.The innovation cluster of the traditional medicine industry in Yunnan needs to further improve its operational system,enlarge its financial investment and talent introduction,and promote the effective play of the cluster effect with the help of domestic and foreign cooperation platforms.