走向以“人”为中心的丝绸之路研究

Toward the“People-Centred”Silk Road Research

新的历史时期,在“一带一路”倡议的时代感召和呼唤下,丝绸之路研究成为学术热点。既往的丝绸之路研究采用多元的进路,一是从中西交通史入手的路线考证、城址考察等,即以“路”为中心的研究;二是围绕“丝绸”等中外商贸交流中的商品展开,即以“物”为中心的研究;三是聚焦丝路上的民族、宗教、艺术、医药等文化交流,即以“文化”为中心的研究。在此基础上,走向以“人”为中心的丝绸之路研究具有开阔的学术空间。学术界要转换视角、注重民众日常生活的内容、深入挖掘史料,将丝绸之路研究推向新的高度。

Under the background of the Belt and Road initiatives,The Silk Road research has become a hot topic in the new historical period.The paper aims to provide a comprehensive generalization of the research findings.In the previous achievements of research,there were multi-focus research of The Silk Road research:The focus on traffic routes textual research and city site investigation from the traffic history of China and the west;The focus on silk and other commodities in trade exchanges between China and foreign countries;The focus on ethnic,religious,art,medicine and other cultural exchanges on the Silk Road.Therefore,it is necessary to pay attention to digging deeply into the information of historical materials in order to raise the study of The Silk Road to a new height.