循证支持的康复护理在老年脑梗死伴便秘患者中的应用效果

Application effect of evidence-based rehabilitation nursing in elderly patients with cerebral infarction with constipation

目的评价循证支持的康复护理在老年脑梗死(CVA)伴便秘患者中的应用效果。方法选取2017年2月~2018年5月我院收治的60例老年CVA伴便秘患者作为研究对象,按照电脑盲选法为分为观察组(n=30)与对照组(n=30)。对照组采用常规康复护理方法,观察组采用循证支持下的康复护理方法。比较两组的护理总有效率、护理满意度以及便秘次数。结果观察组的护理总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的护理满意度高于对照组,便秘次数低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年CVA伴便秘患者用循证支持的康复护理方法,护理有效率较高,便秘症状显著改善,护理满意度较高,值得临床推广使用。

Objective To evaluate the application effect of evidence-based rehabilitation nursing in elderly patients with cerebral infarction(CVA)and constipation.Methods From February 2017 to May 2018,60 patients with constipation admitted to our hospital during the period of CVA in elderly patients were selected as the research objects.They were divided into observation group(n=30)and control group(n=30)following the blind computer test.The control group used conventional rehabilitation nursing methods,the observation group was given evidence-based rehabilitation nursing.The total nursing efficiency,nursing satisfaction and constipation frequency of the two groups were compared.Results The total nursing efficiency of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the constipation frequency was lower than that in the control group,with statistical differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Elderly patients with CVA and constipation with evidence-based rehabilitation nursing method,nursing efficiency is higher,constipation symptoms are significantly improved,nursing satisfaction is higher,worthy of clinical application.