摘要
作为西方文明的成就之一的城市新式粪秽处置系统并非完美无缺,主要存在着两大后遗症:致使城市与乡村之间的生态循环断裂、造成更大范围的水污染。传统时期中国城市粪秽处置方式具有典型的生态循环特征,这对于未来人类在调和新式粪秽处置系统矛盾的双重性作用以及改善新系统具有重要的文明借鉴意义。
As one of the achievements of Western civilization,the new system of night soil disposal is not perfect.There are two main sequelae:bringing the break of ecological cycle between urban and rural areas,and a wider range of water pollution.The mode of night soil disposal in Chinese cities in traditional period have typical characteristics of ecological circulation,which is of great referential significance in reconciling the dual contradiction of the new system of night soil disposal and its improvement in the future.
作者
焦存超
马先睿
JIAO Cunchao;MA Xianrui(School of Marxism,Yangtze Normal University,Chongqing 408100,China;School of Marxism,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu,Sichuan 611756,China)
出处
《城市学刊》
2020年第5期64-69,共6页
Journal of Urban Studies
基金
国家社科基金一般项目(18BZS104)
重庆市教育委员会人文社科研究项目(17SKS022)。
关键词
抽水马桶
后遗症
水污染
生态循环
flush toilet
sequelae
water pollution
ecological circulation