战后以来日本纤维产业的转型——大国工业高质量发展的历史思考

The Transformation of Post-war Japan’s Fiber Industry:Historical Reflections on the High-quality Industrial Development of Big Economy

工业的高质量发展过程,是一个后起工业大国走向现代工业强国的重要历史阶段。产业经济史研究表明,它是这类国家一个重要的学习工业化的过程,更是一个产业体系整体的结构性变革过程。如果需在工业化先行国家的实践中学习与认识工业高质量发展的历史规律,切实重视传统产业的改造这一结构性变革的薄弱环节,从根本上激发市场经济主体——企业的本源性创新自觉与创新动力。唯此,中国才能在全球化背景下、开放与融合式发展中,提升自己工业的发展质量,进而在深化结构性改革中推进现代化强国建设的历史进程。

The high-quality industrial development is an important historical stage for a late-developed industrial country towards a modern industrial power.Research on industrial economic history shows that it is an important process of learning industrialization,and also a structural change of the industrial system as a whole.If we can get rid of impetuosity,learn and understand the historical laws of high-quality industrial development in the practices of industrialized countries,pay attention to transformation of traditional industries,a weak link of structural change,and fundamentally stimulate the original innovation consciousness and motivation of enterprises as the market economy subject,then under the background of globalization,China will be able to improve the quality of its industrial development,and therefore promote the historical process of building a modern power.