露梁海战及军事相关问题评析

An Analysis of the Naval Battle of Luliang and Its Military Related Problems

露梁之战是16世纪末在朝鲜半岛的露梁地方,中朝日三国间所发生的一次海战。这是壬辰战争结束前的最后一次大规模战役,在战斗中,明朝将领陈璘、邓子龙等与朝鲜将领李舜臣共同作战、相互配合,取得最终胜利,从而直接导致了长达七年的东亚地区战争的终结。本文在系统考察露梁海战过程的基础上,提出与之相关的三点军事认识,即露梁战役左右东亚政治走向,明朝将士是海战中打败入侵日军的主要力量,军事武器的使用是影响海战胜负的重要因素。通过对露梁海战相关问题的深入分析,意在深化对壬辰战争的整体性研究,同时反映东亚三国关系的发展。

The battle of Luliang was a naval battle between China,Korea and Japan at the end of the 16 th century.This is the last large-scale battle before the end of the Renchen war.In the battle,the Ming generals Chen Lin and Deng Zi-long fought and cooperated with the Korean generals Li shun-chen to win the final victory,which directly led to the end of the seven-year war in East Asia.Based on the systematic investigation of the process of Luliang naval battle,this paper puts forward three military understandings related to it,that is,the battle of Luliang left and right the political trend of East Asia,the Ming Dynasty soldiers are the main force to defeat the invading Japanese army in the naval battle,and the use of military weapons is an important factor to influence the victory and defeat of the naval battle.Through the in-depth analysis of the relevant issues of the Luliang naval battle,this paper intends to deepen the overall study of the Renchen war and reflect the development of the three countries\relations in East Asia.