说“縰”

Regarding to Xi

"縰"是先秦两汉时期常见的首服之一。作为一种纺织品,既可以韬发,也可以作为冠织。众多考古发现的縰的实物表明,縰可缁可朱,可丝可麻,可机织可篡组,特指外表髤漆的纱类织物,这也是"縰"区别于其他首服织物的重要特点。縰与帻功能质地相类似但又不完全相同,西汉晚期以后随着帻的日益普及,縰的韬发功能逐渐被帻取代,但其作为冠织的功能依然保留,且延续为帻梁,成为制作帻的重要材料。

Xi was classified as headwear on pre-Qin and the Han Dynasties.As a kind of textile,it can help to smooth out the hair and be made into the coronet.The remnant of Xi unearthed revealed that Xi is characterized by gauze with lacquer on surface,which is distinctive feature from other headwears.Xi and Ze are similar on material and function.The function as smoothing out the hair of Xi had been replaced by Ze since late periods of the West Han Dynasty.However,as the important material for coronet,Xi keep retention and be handed down,as well as the material for Ze.