行政赔偿归责原则的反思与重构

Reconsideration and Reconstruction of the Criterion of Administrative Compensation Liability

针对我国所适用的违法责任原则中存在的单一、适用范围狭窄、界定模糊等问题,以过错责任原则、无过错责任原则、违法责任原则的利弊评析为切入点,结合与相关制度的比较以及对合理性、合法性原则的理解,提出了新的构想——“合法性与合理性共同界定原则”。

Aiming at the problems of singleness,narrow scope of application,and vague definitions in the principle of liability for violations of law in our country,the discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of the principle of fault liability,the principle of no-fault liability,and the principle of illegal liability is used as the starting point in the analysis.Based on the comparison with the relevant systems and the understanding of the principle of rationality and legitimacy,a new concept of“the principle of common definition of legitimacy and rationality”is put forward.