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喉罩通气全身麻醉对胆结石患者应激反应及术后自主呼吸恢复时间的影响分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨喉罩通气全身麻醉对胆结石患者应激反应及术后自主呼吸恢复时间的影响。方法选取2018年5月~2019年5月我院收治的胆结石患者132例,按麻醉方案不同分观察组和对照组各66例。均行腹腔镜胆结石切除术治疗,对照组采用气管插管全身麻醉,观察组采用喉罩通气全身麻醉。比较两组应激反应(全麻前及置喉罩或插管时收缩压、舒张压、心率),比较两组术后自主呼吸恢复时间、睁眼时间、不良反应发生率。结果置喉罩或插管时,观察组收缩压、舒张压、心率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组术后自主呼吸恢复时间、睁眼时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为3.03%,低于对照组的15.15%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论喉罩通气全身麻醉可减少胆结石患者机体刺激,降低应激反应,维持血流动力学稳定,加快患者恢复,同时降低不良反应发生率。
作者 夏贵山
出处 《现代诊断与治疗》 CAS 2020年第19期3125-3126,共2页 Modern Diagnosis and Treatment
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