急诊护理对心脏停搏心肺复苏后患者的康复效果及不良反应的影响

Effect of emergency nursing on rehabilitation effect and adverse reactions of patients with cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation

目的探讨急诊护理对心脏停搏心肺复苏后患者的康复效果及不良反应的影响。方法选取2019年5月至2020年5月于大连市中心医院接受心肺复苏的88例心脏停搏患者作为主要分析对象。根据1∶1的比例将患者分为对照组(44例,常规护理)和观察组(44例,急诊护理)。比较两组患者的康复效果及不良反应发生情况。结果观察组患者的平均动脉压、心率分别为(9.63±1.42)kPa、(82.54±7.03)次,高于对照组的(7.34±1.51)kPa、(61.77±9.34)次,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组住院时间为(6.37±3.52)d,短于对照组的(8.16±3.95)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为4.55%,低于对照组的27.27%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对心脏停搏心肺复苏患者实施急诊护理干预,对患者的康复效果有着积极的促进作用,同时能够减少患者不良反应的发生。

Objective To investigate the effect of emergency nursing on rehabilitation and adverse reactions of patients with cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation.Methods From May 2019 to may 2020,88 patients with cardiac arrest who received cardiopulmonary resuscitation in Dalian Central Hospital were selected as the main analysis objects.According to the ratio of 1∶1,th e patients were divided into control group(44 cases,routine nursing)and observation group(44 cases,emergency nursing).The rehabilitation eff ect and adverse reactions of the two groups were compared.Results The average arterial pressure and heart rate of the observation group were(9.63±1.42)kPa and(82.54±7.03)times respectively,which were higher than those of the control group(7.34±1.51)kPa and(61.77±9.34)times,the diff erences were statistically signifi cant(P<0.05);the hospitalization time of the observation group was(6.37±3.52)d,which was shorter than(8.16±3.95)d of the control group,the diff erence was statistically signifi cant(P<0.05);the adverse reactions of the observation group were statistically signifi cant the incidence rate was 4.55%,which was lower than 27.27%of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of emergency nursing intervention for patients with cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation has a positive role in promoting the rehabilitation eff ect of patients,and can reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions.