针对性护理干预对慢性支气管炎患者生活质量及主观幸福感的影响

Effect of Targeted Nursing Intervention on Quality of Life and Subjective Well-Being of Patients with Chronic Bronchitis

目的探讨针对性护理干预对慢性支气管炎(CB)患者生活质量及主观幸福感的影响。方法选取2017年1月至2019年12月我院收治的100例CB患者,随机分成试验组与对照组,每组50例。对照组予以常规护理干预,试验组予以针对性护理干预。比较两组患者护理前后生活质量评分、主观幸福感评分。结果护理后,两组患者生理功能、心理功能、精神健康与社会功能评分均高于护理前,且试验组患者生理功能、心理功能、精神健康与社会功能评分均明显高于对照组(P <0.05)。护理后,两组患者情感指数与生活满意度评分均较护理前明显提高,且试验组患者情感指数与生活满意度评分均高于对照组(P <0.05)。结论对CB患者实施针对性护理干预,可取得满意效果,提高患者的生活质量及主观幸福感。

Objective To explore the eff ect of targeted nursing intervention on the quality of life and subjective well-being of patients with chronic bronchitis(CB).Methods A total of 100 CB patients admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to December 2019 were selected and randomly divided into a experimental group and a control group,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the experimental group received targeted nursing intervention.The quality of life scores and subjective well-being scores before and after nursing of the two groups of patients were compared.Results After nursing,the scores of physiological function,psychological function,mental health and social function of the two groups of patients were higher than before nursing,and the scores of physiological function,mental function,mental health and social function of the experimental group were signifi cantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the emotional index and life satisfaction scores of the two groups of patients were signifi cantly higher than those before nursing,and the emotional index and life satisfaction scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of targeted nursing interventions for CB patients can achieve satisfactory results and improve the quality of life and subjective well-being of patients.