文化消费主义对美好精神生活的危害与应对

The Dangers of Cultural Consumerism for a Good Spiritual Life and the Response to It

文化消费主义之所以在西方资本主义国家广泛传播,主要原因在于其具有能够被资产阶级利用和发挥的内容。文化消费主义在我国的传播危害人们美好精神生活,文化消费主义影响下人们过度、无节制消费文化产品,文化审美庸俗化、内容低质化、道德糟粕化,这些不利于人们通过精神生活提升精神境界。文化消费主义的“文化符号消费观”不利于发挥精神生活对物质生活的促进作用。形塑美好精神生活需摆脱文化消费主义,在民众中倡导自制、节制的理性文化消费观,文化生产者应在正确价值导向下积极“以文化人、以文育人、以文培元”,破除“文化符号消费观”,并借助文化产品引导人们在现实生活中努力奋斗。

The main reason for the wide spread of cultural consumerism in Western capitalist countries is that it has content that can be exploited and played by the bourgeoisie.The spread of cultural consumerism in China endangers people's spiritual life.Under its influence,people consume cultural products excessively and without restraint,cultural aesthetics are vulgarized,the content is low quality,and moral dross is dregs,which is not conducive to people's spiritual life to improve their spiritual realm.(c)The role of life in promoting material life.In order to shape a good spiritual life,it is necessary to get rid of cultural consumerism and advocate among the public a rational concept of cultural consumption that is self-controlled and moderate,with cultural producers actively"using culture to educate people,using culture to nurture people,using culture to cultivate people"under the correct value guidance,and to break the"consumption concept of cultural symbols".and with the help of cultural products to guide people to strive in the real life.